The dramatic rise of cities and urban living around the world relates directly to the rapid pace of economic development and improvements in living standards. By 2025, the number of people living in metropolitan areas is forecasted to reach 70 percent of the world’s population. By 2011, more than half the world’s population lived in cities. The way that cities develop will have profound, long-term, likely irreversible implications for the lives of most of the world’s people and the sustainability of the planet’s limited supply of natural resources.Īs recently as 1800, a mere 3 percent of the global population inhabited urban areas. Urbanization continues to be a defining trend of international development, particularly in Asia and Africa. The United States has 45 million-people metro areas, while Latin America has 67 million-plus cities.Cities are the world’s future. India has 58 metropolitan areas with a population of one million or more. By comparison, close to half (48%) of Asia’s 4.4 billion people live in urban areas.ġ0. Almost three-quarters (74%) of Europe’s total population of 743 million people live in cities.ĩ. The EU has a just under 7% share of the world’s million-people cities – right in line with its share of the global population.Ĩ. In the European Union’s 28 member countries, there are a total of 34 urban areas with populations of one million or more.ħ. However, it has the world’s largest urban area, Tokyo, with 38 million people.Ħ. Japan has only eight million-people cities. By 2030, it is projected that China will have 148 million-people cities, out of a worldwide total of 663.ĥ. China thus accounts for one-fifth of the global total of 501 million-plus cities – in line with its 19% share of the global population.Ĥ. Mainland China has 105 metropolitan areas with over a million people each.ģ. As of 2015, there are about 500 metropolitan areas around the world with a population of one million people or more.Ģ.
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